Any pond or water structure could have bacteria except for those that are specially built to be free from these microorganisms. Killing these microbes with the help of strong chemical formulations such as sodium hypochlorite solution is indeed an effective remedy, but this may also affect good bacteria that are needed for the pond’s ecosystem. It only means that pond bacteria are an essential part of your underwater environment.

This is the same with humans wherein bad bacteria could cause various types of health problems like fever and sepsis. You must then realize that disregarding these bad microbes to your pond could eventually lead to serious problem. Just like humans, marine plants and animals can also benefit from adequate amount of good bacteria in the pond water.

These single-celled microscopic organisms found in bodies of water are called aerobes. Their responsibilities include the decomposition of decaying materials in the water such as remainders of fertilizer, decaying marine plants and animals. It is because if these materials are not broken down, there is a tendency for other organisms like algae to feed on them and produce unhealthier environment for the rest of the underwater ecosystem.

Introducing greater amount of useful bacteria to your pond water is one good way to solve this kind of problem. By controlling the amount of nutrients in which these pond algae feed upon, you are also being able to manage their growth. Probably one of the best examples of harmless microscopic organisms is sludge removers. These microscopic organisms also feed on waste products just like algae and bad bacteria. Another good example of these harmless bacteria is the natural nitrifying microorganisms, which main objective is to aid the nitrification cycle.

Always remember that the balance between good and bad bacteria must be maintained properly to prevent any serious problems that could damage the entire underwater ecosystem. Or else, harmful waste products will only stay in the water because it is not broken down. Eventually, algae will feed on them and proliferate in a very rapid rate. If this happens, only limited amount of UV light will penetrate into the water and there will also have less oxygen. Without these nutrients, all aquatic plants and animals will soon perish.

The so-called 'bad' algae are actually a form of fungus and not bacteria as such. Bad bacteria and algae, on the other hand, are both harmful to underwater ecosystem. Having these two groups of harmful organisms in your pond is too dangerous because they could cause water-borne diseases. Are you aware that people could also catch these ailments, which could manifest like allergic reactions such as nose irritations, sore throats and skin rashes?

If your pond water is stagnant, it would be a little too difficult to eradicate these bad bacteria. In this case, increasing the level of water flow in your pond could be very beneficial. You can for example install a pump or introduce water features such as waterfalls and fountains. Introducing natural nitrifying bacteria boost in the water is another way to solve this problem. Just be sure to use this chemical formulation appropriately.

In order to achieve bacteria-free pond water, you must do these measures regularly. In the end, you will notice that it is more advantageous to have bacteria-free pond water. You may also add some basic measures in keeping your pond clean such as removing it manually using a net. Adding a high-quality water filtration system is another way to keep the water clean and fresh all the time. Another good way to keep it away from harmful pond bacteria is by taking into account the number of your marine life.

There are good and bad Pond Bacteria. The good bacteria keep organic waste like fish waste and excess food. The bad bacteria produce bad odors and poor water quality.



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